A genetic variant in proximity to the gene LYPLAL1 is associated with lower hunger feelings and increased weight loss following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery

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A genetic variant in proximity to the gene LYPLAL1 is associated with lower hunger feelings and increased weight loss following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery

OBJECTIVE Bariatric surgery is the most efficient treatment of severe obesity. We investigated to what extent BMI- or waist-hip ratio (WHR)-related genetic variants are associated with excess BMI loss (EBMIL) two years after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery, and elucidated the affected biological pathways. METHODS Two-hundred fifty-one obese patients (age: 43 ± 10.7, preoperative BMI: ...

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A Genetic Risk Score Is Associated with Weight Loss Following Roux-en Y Gastric Bypass Surgery

BACKGROUND Currently, Roux-en Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is the most efficient therapy for severe obesity. Weight loss after surgery is, however, highly variable and genetically influenced. Genome-wide association studies have identified several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) associated with body mass index (BMI) and waist-hip ratio (WHR). We aimed to identify two genetic risk scores (GRS) ...

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Clinical factors associated with weight loss outcomes after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery

OBJECTIVE Gastric bypass surgery is an effective therapy for extreme obesity. However, substantial variability in weight loss outcomes exists that remains largely unexplained. Our objective was to determine whether any commonly collected preoperative clinical variables were associated with weight loss following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery. METHODS The analysis was based on a prosp...

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Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: limb length and weight loss.

BACKGROUND Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is a surgical technique widely used in the treatment of obesity. It is unclear, however, if the length of the biliopancreatic and alimentary limb interferes with the magnitude of weight loss. AIM To evaluate if the length of these limbs is related to the percentage of weight loss one year after surgery. METHOD One hundred and twenty obese people underwent...

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Kidney stone risk following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery

Since the first report in 2005, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery has been linked to a variety of metabolic changes that alter kidney stone risk. The studies with the highest level of evidence, performed in non-stone forming patients before and after RYGB, cite a number of kidney stone risk factors, including a 25% increase in urinary oxalate, a 30% decrease in urinary citrate, and reduct...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0036-5521,1502-7708

DOI: 10.3109/00365521.2016.1166519